充分利用材料的技巧：先看中文，看能否比较快就口译为英文，再与后面的英文比较，看自己的中文式英语表现在哪些方面。# y- ?- v3 u& p3 W H7 y" M
5 A' K6 P, S7 I E; l9 I7 \/ B: U/ i' U 一、委婉抱怨5 |: K7 E, q Z$ e9 ~" H# w; m4 m
$ O% ?# l" H) }# t" {) `
不知你是否能够帮助我一下. z# {9 p6 k1 n1 j
& j2 F( h7 n4 K" M/ c
很抱歉，打扰了，我想……) l% C: ~& a7 I& a! ?) ]/ g! I
; H- N8 y; c3 Z4 m: [: X
有点事情想请你帮个忙
4 R/ B4 W+ T g/ L/ } s
8 ^) T( d: b6 h- H 真不好意思，只是- E9 [' z9 P* ?8 _+ G+ O, i
& @ r N" U9 J/ s' }+ x
I wonder if you could help me
: k8 s" V, h' Y
* f6 y- {4 r) U- {7 @1 Q Look, I’m sorry to bother you, but& j0 E* s8 b5 ~$ o
8 y" |3 p' G: K
There’s something you could help me with
8 I, u& C& @% Y- ^6 C# w
+ M( {! E/ o' g I hate to have to say this, but5 j0 Y6 ?0 ?2 l/ a( g
% [7 Q, k* q' u7 X0 m* w; N 二、如何劝解别人的生气
a. n4 J1 c9 m2 r" X# ^2 l; W V6 v8 \ I7 u* W. `+ t
放心吧
0 D2 L2 _) x% ~0 q" l0 I0 O. K; `8 C0 Y! E( d9 Y# ^0 s
你难得不觉得你自己是不是反应过度了一点吗？（太敏感了吗）
g* F. }1 X5 B6 M' ]4 s \
) M- ?/ n. h. @* M& w |) K 没什么值得心烦的
2 e: y. k! P, Z9 |8 |
) L. a+ j4 h& o U 你一说，我还真不好意思（难为情了）
4 i# P1 [% ?0 Z. r. V& G% G @
% N8 w1 v1 M3 I% c2 W/ G Take it easy!3 O3 G3 L- t4 K
+ f0 r2 |. i- p" |$ u3 J: y Don’t you think you’re overacting a bit?- P2 L6 V, I! v
! j1 n, K4 u, Q9 L# M: a There is no reason to get upset.
6 H4 @% R6 k% i# W) M
2 C4 K* g7 Q" F* ` I am sorry to hear that.
9 j! T/ R/ x* [0 m, s% C' r
- r, k# F* l2 Q' z' L/ u4 @$ M8 ? 三、提出建议和忠告
" V5 \% ^2 G$ s' e& E/ K1 q6 H5 Q( v3 _
不知您有没有考虑过……( N: ?/ x# x% p" i# u( ]' A
# n h, e- s' `2 a, f; h2 f
我想那是一个不错的注意
8 k* u6 a7 _7 L( L9 \; F; }! P% a: A; O" v
你想到过没有
+ h7 @" h: u0 r5 d1 M1 `. i* ~9 z6 p: t1 G; M
你总是……1 w# Z Q$ K. J% S; B9 d6 A& \* f
* c7 P" l, m* S/ i2 w
我要是你，就……- Z) }' ]" D2 ~+ V1 h1 S4 V
9 m3 s% S+ q6 X
你最好
" J" U3 l$ P5 \- V+ V) a: m4 e& A' d) R C7 s
I was wondering if you’d ever thought of
4 l5 ]7 `8 }' X3 j: b
) K7 v8 _' M% S' } I think it might be a good idea.7 q. I4 F Z. Y4 T* M; v
' n& m1 K4 |3 I/ K. a* [
Have you ever thought of. ~) C8 a" X3 c! k! V. C
9 {5 P- ?, J, [) r5 _" E Don’t you think it might be a good idea to6 a1 U0 G1 S+ W* j! } v
, F$ t; n+ n z7 x% u5 | You could always……
+ ~- @, X3 ~3 K1 b; }: H& L5 H0 l9 F, Y9 y: E! e: y. K! n
If I were you I’d……
/ Q! G$ j; C6 W) U m* @, b, Y0 L% S7 ~8 T$ `
Why don’t you……
7 R+ B, ]' ]. H. h6 W3 N2 ]+ f- q; N" u& y7 }/ |
You’d better……
8 \: a& b0 U! g3 ]) [
- I2 ~3 `$ j8 J+ U! {, T' g 四、了解别人经历+ U' q$ o+ a; S7 i8 O7 F1 O7 v
. Q5 T8 q: V3 S2 M2 O1 g
Didn’t you once……
; U$ \( x0 X8 Q4 ?& U
3 H- |! W; h H, ]) X Did you ever……
0 T, a4 P2 z1 I9 J, _7 {
- Q9 ~" i4 _/ ?- h2 [4 r Tell me about the time you……
+ S) m3 k- C- S1 ~
; i" Z: G: |, n6 R/ D I hear you once……
& p4 F# q9 A- V" L$ t
+ n4 i. h8 |+ W5 d" L You’ve…, haven’t you?, C5 F1 T/ l8 j& B0 w
5 t# z8 `1 k7 R, Q) R
帮助别人回忆: ^3 K7 `$ d2 t: u: _8 t8 X1 ?- g b
' X0 |5 w, o+ N7 `+ ?- V) g: M 后来呢( y9 x( }0 i/ j( v
+ F7 ~9 ?! G3 ?7 [% h6 O. } 你为什么不
- g# |. c' u+ H1 c* R B" Q3 A6 h5 i2 C4 @
哪之前你/ y8 M# ~% b w4 P; K
u( O: a6 n5 ^8 [) X8 H7 o2 o 那时候你感觉如何
+ b6 t7 i% P2 ~3 }" ?. c4 x( C! k5 C) a" a" ~" n( K* i
What happened next?* e6 c( z* b: R( g5 n, k
# b# \* z9 G; Q* @ P- k5 y3 U Why didn’t you…？
& q' c) s1 v4 {( n# D. W4 |1 w1 p" x
Did you… before that?5 k8 M! X- |" K
. k, ?2 {/ j! u! ~ How do you feel when…？
3 J0 ~1 q3 h9 w0 R; C1 \4 _! J+ m' z# G! C6 A- m1 O* R
Where were you doing while……?; r! D+ f, T' x2 W/ \. v/ m
1 Y' ~& A. b$ l6 n Then what did you do?, p5 k" d" `3 Q$ [& i4 ?, }
k4 p8 F: e$ v/ e1 l$ T
Did you think of…？" Z% o0 D3 k) d- ?
" m- N9 B# f' t, A# M& l9 j& d 五、回顾时引导别人的想象0 }$ ^! n% U: f+ ?1 a
0 w' e a, }9 {% x" S/ ^
要是……你会干了些什么
" r) p$ F# a) b- D# P6 |6 L
- M( {. D, m) O9 [ 要是……情况会怎么样
+ l7 R: t& ?: P2 z, T$ B
) b0 C' s+ \+ C: a; B4 X; E% A 如果……你会有什么样的感觉？% D* }: f; C- X+ z
) _$ ^ A& w) \; Q8 |4 P) W What would you have done if
, N8 w5 [% F3 e& j1 J- [' m/ f9 c# |7 T- R" n
What would have happened if9 m& q! Y, F S6 @
6 m8 ` y( v' _. E How would you felt if
. F$ G, i$ Q3 O6 V6 m5 g2 W3 C* W# h+ \$ t
六、这样回应引导( j5 d5 b) {3 @& {" k2 u6 a
/ m# T6 c+ W3 W 我不知道，我猜我会9 ]; i5 l- K! x0 r& J
7 D+ |- T% h( u( g5 h. Y 很难说，但是我想我会
, c+ U8 S/ ~: V; Y1 c9 L; z& P$ o4 h {6 p. W C# r
当然啦，我…… m3 {4 O' G: K8 Z) z
; w _% C; ^' H! ^8 E Oh, I don’t know, I guess I would have……
2 i. N/ ?9 B$ h! p [% y; t ?1 V
) e, W& _0 d" L# j) F2 y Hard to say, but I think I would have……# b$ J" R7 t. x2 }2 t5 V8 g2 W: Y) l
: q6 E" X Z8 [% Y Well, of course, I could have……
' H3 `2 \7 t$ L, }2 {- c" i" G
3 w" e0 a$ [3 A3 T 七、老实道歉
3 E+ D7 L) E( R$ ?0 F+ |
( ~7 ?& Z2 {: n 噢，实在对不起' K/ V% B5 G' ^5 W+ h
p h% h7 c5 T4 A( m! W% B5 p
歉意之深，实在是无以言表(我无法告诉你我是多么的内疚) G' F P3 n+ m; S( h3 i
8 t" t4 O' i s& }
我真不知该怎样说才好7 ~' ^$ k" I) |) }( B v
2 |$ t+ J8 X o/ ~& P) n
万分抱歉
; q4 C/ F2 s5 ^0 }
: r6 ?! r6 f- \% C Oh, I’m awfully sorry……, B! c$ ~" l" T
! P# S# g! h) o) M8 Y- {3 H I can’t tell you how sorry I am……
' Z# p! m' X; _* I$ H7 z0 H3 k& Y4 x' L+ \
I just don’t know what to say……2 }" |) Y ^8 i. C4 Z* a; b, q+ f8 G
- o Y) C& s" ]8 K" i I’m extremely sorry。
' ~ a: q0 Q) x4 i* J$ X/ ]: I
